確定材料性能

Determine material properties

高溫，強耐磨損性，產品的材料要求高韌性是不同的，但還需要對整個處理和相關材料。如果您需要耐高溫的手板，與pps取得較好，可承受300度高溫；如果你需要做透明的手板，PC和丙烯酸材料為佳。

High temperature, strong wear resistance, high toughness required by product materials are different, but the whole treatment and related materials are also required. If you need a high temperature resistant hand board, you can work well with PPS and can withstand 300 ° C high temperature; If you need to make transparent hand boards, PC and acrylic materials are preferred.

常規(guī)產品手板：一般選用ABS材料，這種材料制作手板容易加工，手板后處理也比較美觀。

Conventional product hand board: ABS material is generally selected, which is easy to process and beautiful after treatment.

耐高溫產品手板：可選用材料環(huán)氧樹脂、黑色PC、PA(尼龍)，這四種材料制作手板除黑色PC可以粘接外，其它三種都不可以粘接，需整體加工。

High temperature resistant product hand board: materials such as epoxy resin, black PC and PA (nylon) can be selected. Except for black PC, the other three materials can not be bonded and need to be processed as a whole.

耐磨性產品手板：可選用POM或PA。此兩種材料制作手板都不可以粘接，需整體加工。

Wear resistant product hand board: POM or PA can be selected. The hand boards made of these two materials can not be bonded and need to be processed as a whole.

高韌性產品手板：可選用PA或PP。此兩種材料制作手板都不可以粘接，需整體加工。

High toughness product hand board: PA or PP can be selected. The hand boards made of these two materials can not be bonded and need to be processed as a whole.

透明產品手板：可選用PMMA(亞克力)、透明ABS、透明PC等材料。這些材料制作出來的手板，通過拋光，透明度極高，達到跟真產品一樣的效果。

Transparent product hand board: PMMA (acrylic), transparent ABS, transparent PC and other materials can be selected. The hand board made of these materials is highly transparent through polishing and achieves the same effect as the real product.

確定加工方式

Determine processing method

CNC是目前在國內應用為廣泛的手板制作方法。主要用于塑膠與金屬板材加工，將材料在CNC數控技術加工上雕銑加工，再配合能力精湛的手工進行處理，就完成了CNC加工的手板以及模型。

CNC is a widely used hand board manufacturing method in China. It is mainly used for plastic and metal plate processing. The materials are carved and milled on the CNC technology processing center, and then processed by hand with exquisite ability. The CNC processing hand board and model are completed.

3D打印是增材制造技術，打印的產品是在平面上堆積而成，逐層累加。3D打印包括SLA、SLS、SLM以及FDM等技術，SLA技術材料多為樹脂；SLS技術的材料為蠟粉及塑料粉；FDM的材料一般是熱塑性材料，如蠟、ABS、尼龍等，以絲狀供料涵蓋了絕大多數市面上制作產品的種類。

3D printing is an additive manufacturing technology. The printed products are stacked on the plane and accumulated layer by layer. 3D printing includes SLA, SLS, SLM, FDM and other technologies, and SLA technology materials are mostly resins; The materials of SLS technology are wax powder and plastic powder; FDM is generally made of thermoplastic materials, such as wax, ABS, nylon, etc., which are supplied in filaments to cover most types of products on the market.

真空復模是利用產品原型（如：SLA或手板加工）在真空狀態(tài)下制作出硅膠模具，并在真空狀態(tài)下用PU材料進行澆注，從而克隆出與產品原型相同的復制件。

Vacuum replica is to use product prototype (such as SLA or hand plate processing) to make silica gel mold under vacuum, and pour it with PU material under vacuum, so as to clone the same replica as the product prototype.

濟南手板廠家提醒，真空復模是目前使用普遍的手板復制技術，用于改變產品原型的材質、組裝樣機或進行產品小批量生產等方面，滿足產品開發(fā)過程中的性能測試、市場推廣、送檢、審批等需求；選用不同的PU材料，可以復制橡膠零件、透明零件、耐高溫零件等；但真空復模普通PU材料較脆、韌性及耐高溫都比較差。

Jinan prototype manufacturers remind that vacuum replica is a popular prototype replication technology, which is used to change the material of product prototypes, assemble prototypes or carry out small batch production of products, so as to meet the requirements of performance testing, market promotion, inspection and approval in the process of product development; Different PU materials can be used to copy rubber parts, transparent parts, high temperature resistant parts, etc; However, the vacuum compound PU material is brittle, with poor toughness and high temperature resistance.

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